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Viability of turbine blade material with a long service life

https://doi.org/10.22349/1994-6716-2019-97-1-28-35

Abstract

This article deals with structural features and characteristic changes that affect the mechanical characteristics after different service life in real conditions using the example of the blades of the 4th stage of turbine GTE-45-3 with an operating time of 13,000 to 100,000 hours. To study the change in the state of the material under different operating conditions, determine the degree of influence of heat treatment on the regeneration of the microstructure, and restore the mechanical characteristics of the alloy after different periods of operation, non-standard methods were used: relaxation tests on miniature samples to determine the physical yield strength and microplasticity limit and quantitative evaluation of the plasticity coefficient of the material from experimental values of hardness, which allow us to identify the changes occurring in the microvolumes of the material and predict the performance of the product as a whole.

About the Authors

O. B. Berdnik
Institute of Engineering Problems of Russian Academy of Science, Branch of Institute of Applied Physics
Russian Federation
Cand Sc. (Eng)


I. N. Tsareva
Institute of Engineering Problems of Russian Academy of Science, Branch of Institute of Applied Physics
Russian Federation
Cand Sc. (Phys-Math)


M. K. Chegurov
National Research Alekseev State University of Nizhny Novgorod
Russian Federation
Cand Sc. (Eng)


References

1. Tsareva, I.N., Berdnik, O.B., Krivina, L.A., Tarasenko, Yu.P., Development of a modern comprehensive technology for extending the life of turbine blades of SGT Siemens power plants and alike, MATEC Web of Conferences 224, 01023 (2018) ICMTMTE, 2018.

2. Tarasenko, Yu.P., Berdnik, O.B., Tsareva, I.N., Kazansky, D.A., The analysis of the main structural and mechanical characteristics of EP800 and EI893 alloys to optimize production of the first stage of a GTE-45-3 gas-turbine power plant, Journal of Machinery Manufacture and Relability, 2016, V. 45, pp. 83–89.

3. Skudnov, V.A., Chegurov, M.K., Relaksatsiya napryazhenii v metallakh i splavakh [Relaxation of tensions in metals and alloys], Nizhny Novgorod: NGTU, 2010, p. 30.

4. Milman, Yu.V., Golovanov, B.A., Chugunova, S.I., Kharakteristiki plastichnosti, poluchaemye pri izmerenii tverdosti [Specifications of plasticity obtained at strength measurement], Kiev, 1992, p. 25.

5. Zubchenko, A.S., Koloskov, M.M., Kashirsky, Yu.V., et al., Marochnik stalei i splavov [Markbook of steels and alloys], Moscow: Mashinostroenie, 2003, 2nd edition, p. 784.

6. Patent No 2204817, Russian Federation: Chuvildeev, V.N., Madyanov, S.A., Kraev, A.P., Nokhrin, A.V., Melnikov, G.Yu., Gruntenko, G.S., Nikityuk, V.M., Sposob opredelenija technisheskogo sostojanija materialov elementov konstrukzii [Way of determination of construction elements materials technical state], Published 27.04.2006.


Review

For citations:


Berdnik O.B., Tsareva I.N., Chegurov M.K. Viability of turbine blade material with a long service life. Voprosy Materialovedeniya. 2019;(1(97)):28-35. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.22349/1994-6716-2019-97-1-28-35

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ISSN 1994-6716 (Print)