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On the prospects of application of nanostructured heterophase polyfunctional composite materials inengine building industry

https://doi.org/10.22349/1994-6716-2018-93-1-50-57

Abstract

The paper gives a brief review of properties and applications of developed extra-hard nanostructured composite materials and coatings based on them. The presentresearch suggestsaerospace applications of nanostructured composite materials based on carbides, carbonitrides and diboridesof transition and refractory metals. To improve the technical and economic performance of gas turbine engines, it is advisable to use new composite structural materials whose basic physicomechanical properties are several times superior to traditional ones. The greatest progress in developing new composites should be expected in the area of materials created on the basis of polymer, metal, intermetallic and ceramic matrices. Currently components and assemblies of gas turbine engines and multiple lighting power units with long operation life and durability will vigorously develop. Next-generation composites are studied in all developed countries, primarily in the United States and Japan.

About the Authors

O. B. Silchenko
Moscow Aviation Institute (National Research University)
Russian Federation

Dr Sc. (Eng)

4, Volokolamskoe shosse, 125993, Moscow



M. V. Siluyanova
Moscow Aviation Institute (National Research University)
Russian Federation

Dr Sc. (Eng)

4, Volokolamskoe shosse, 125993, Moscow



V. Е. Nizovtsev
Baranov Central Institute of Aviation Motors (CIAM)
Russian Federation

Cand. Sc. (Eng)

2, Aviamotornaya St, 111116, Moscow



D. A. Klimov
Baranov Central Institute of Aviation Motors (CIAM)
Russian Federation
2, Aviamotornaya St, 111116, Moscow


A. A. Kornilov
Baranov Central Institute of Aviation Motors (CIAM)
Russian Federation
2, Aviamotornaya St, 111116, Moscow


References

1. Klimov, A.K., Klimov, D.A., Krylov, E.A., Kompozitsionnye materialy dlya dvigatelestroeniya [Composite materials for engine building], Avtomobilnaya promyshlennost, 2003, No 3, pp. 27–30.

2. Granov, V.I., Glazkov, A.V., Effektivnost primeneniya nanostrukturnykh kompozitsionnykh materialov i izdeliy iz nikh v aviatsionnoy promyshlennosti [Efficiency of application of nanostructured composite materials and products fromthem in the aviation industry], Neorganicheskie materialy, 1975, V. 11, No 2, pp. 226–229.

3. Klimov, D.A., Shkarupa, I.L., Plyasunkova, L.A., Issledovanie svoistv materialov na osnove karbida kremniya [Investigation of the properties of materials based on silicon carbide], Novye ogneupory, 2009, No 6, pp. 305–307.

4. Gnesin, G.G., Karbidokremnievye materialy [Carbide silicon materials], Moscow: Metallurgiya, 1977.

5. Nizovtsev, V.Ye., Klimov, D.A., Effektivnost primeneniya nanostrukturnykh sverkhtverdykh kompozitsionnykh materialov dlya antifriktsionnykh pokrytiy podshipnikov skolzheniya [Efficiency of application of nanostructured superhard composite materials for antifriction coatings of sliding bearings], Novye tekhnologicheskie protsessy i nadezhnost GTD, Moscow: TsIAM, 2015, Issue 9, pp. 144–145.

6. Klimov, A.K., Klimov, D.A., Nizovtsev, V.Ye., Ukhov, P.A., Effektivnost primeneniya nanostrukturnykh kompozitsionnykh materialov i izdeliy iz nikh v aviatsionnoy promyshlennosti [Efficiency of application of nanostructured composite materials and products from them in the aviation industry], Proceedings of the MAI, 2013, No 67.


Review

For citations:


Silchenko O.B., Siluyanova M.V., Nizovtsev V.Е., Klimov D.A., Kornilov A.A. On the prospects of application of nanostructured heterophase polyfunctional composite materials inengine building industry. Voprosy Materialovedeniya. 2018;(1(93)):50-57. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.22349/1994-6716-2018-93-1-50-57

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ISSN 1994-6716 (Print)