Preview

Voprosy Materialovedeniya

Advanced search
Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access

Development of cathodic corrosion protection systems of nuclear ice breakers and arctic offshore structures

https://doi.org/10.22349/1994-6716-2021-107-3-150-162

Abstract

This article presents the results of the development and implementation of special ice-resistant anodes on nuclear icebreakers and offshore structures, capable of ensuring long-term effective cathodic corrosion protection systems under shock and abrasive effects of Arctic ice. The results of inspections of the hull and hull elements of the cathodic protection of the nuclear icebreaker “50 Let Pobedy” and the offshore ice-resistant platform “Prirazlomnaya” after their long-term operation are shown. Cathodic protection of the atomic icebreaker “Leader” has been described.

About the Authors

G. I. Nikolaev
NRC “Kurchatov Institute” – CRISM “Prometey”
Russian Federation

Dr Sc. (Chem)

49 Shpalernaya St, 191015 St Petersburg



Yu. L. Kuzmin
NRC “Kurchatov Institute” – CRISM “Prometey”
Russian Federation

Dr Sc. (Eng)

49 Shpalernaya St, 191015 St Petersburg



I. V. Lishevich
NRC “Kurchatov Institute” – CRISM “Prometey”
Russian Federation

Cand Sc. (Eng)

49 Shpalernaya St, 191015 St Petersburg



O. A. Stavitsky
NRC “Kurchatov Institute” – CRISM “Prometey”
Russian Federation

Cand Sc. (Eng)

49 Shpalernaya St, 191015 St Petersburg



A. V. Podshivalov
NRC “Kurchatov Institute” – CRISM “Prometey”
Russian Federation

49 Shpalernaya St, 191015 St Petersburg



P. I. Malashev
NRC “Kurchatov Institute” – CRISM “Prometey”
Russian Federation

49 Shpalernaya St, 191015 St Petersburg



References

1. Kondratov, N.A., Osvoenie Arktiki: strategicheskie interesy Rossii [Arctic exploration: Russia’s strategic interests], Vestnik Severnogo (Arkticheskogo) federalnogo universiteta. Series: Natural Sciences, 2014, No 1, pp. 120–126.

2. Aleksashin, A.A., Polovinkin, V.N., Sovremennoe sostoyanie i perspektivy razvitiya ledovogo sudostroeniya i sudokhodstva [Current state and prospects for the development of ice shipbuilding and shipping], Arktika: ekologiya i ekonomika, 2015, No 1 (17), pp. 18–30.

3. Nikitin, V.S., Polovinkin, V.N., Ivanov, Yu.M., et al., Razvitie morskoy deyatelnosti v rossiyskoy Arktike [Development of maritime activities in the Russian Arctic], Arktika: ekologiya i ekonomika, 2015, No 2 (18), pp. 86–95.

4. Nikitin, V.S., Polovinkin, V.N., Simonov, Yu.A., et al., Atomnaya energetika v arkticheskom regione [Nuclear energy in the arctic region], Arktika: ekologiya i ekonomika, 2015, No 4 (20), pp. 86–95.

5. Gorynin, I.V., Konstruktsionnye materialy dlya osvoeniya arkticheskogo shelfa [Structural materials for the development of the Arctic shelf], Vestnik Rossiyskoy akademii nauk, 1999, V. 69, No 1, pp. 8–15.

6. Tsoy, L.G., Legostaev, Yu.L., Kuzmin, Yu.L., Ledokol 21 veka ili rzhavyi utyug? [Icebreaker of the 21st century or rusty iron?], Morskoy flot, 2014, No 4, pp. 42–52.

7. Surov, O.E., Kompanets, V.A., Issledovanie kharaktera korrozionnogo razrusheniya listov naruzhnoy obshivki ledovogo poyasa sudov iz stali 09G2 [Study of the nature of corrosion destruction of the outer skin sheets of the ice belt of vessels made of steel 09G2], Chernye metally, 2015, No 10, pp. 39–44.

8. Kuzmin, Yu.L., Oryshchenko, A.S., Korroziya i elektrokhimicheskaya zashchita morskikh sudov [Corrosion and electrochemical protection of marine vessels], St Petersburg: Professional, 2017, pp. 239–248.

9. Gorynin, I.V., Materialy dlya sudostroeniya i morskoy tekhniki. T. 2, razdel 7.3: Elektrokhimicheskaya zashchita sudov ot korrozii [Materials for shipbuilding and marine engineering. V. 2, Section 7.3: Electrochemical corrosion protection of ships]: Handbook, St Petersburg: Professional, 2009, pp. 588–625.

10. Bibikov, N.N., Lyublinsky, E.Ya., Povarova, L.V., Elektrokhimicheskaya zashchita morskikh sudov ot korrozii [Ships’ electrochemical corrosion protection], Leningrad: Sudostroenie, 1971.

11. Lyublinsky, E.Ya., Elektrokhimicheskaya zashchita ot korrozii [Electrochemical corrosion protection], Moscow: Metallurgiya, 1987.

12. Stavitsky, O.A., Kuzmin, Yu.L., Troshchenko, V.N., Novye ledostoykie platinoniobievye anody dlya sistem katodnoy zashchity ot korrozionno-erozionnykh razrusheniy korpusov ledokolov i morskikh sooruzheniy [New ice-resistant platinum-niobium anodes for cathodic protection systems against corrosion and erosion destruction of icebreaker hulls and offshore structures], Voprosy Materialovedeniya, 2016, No 2 (86), pp. 137–146.

13. Stavitsky, O.A., Kuzmin, Yu.L., Podshivalov, A.V., Effektivnost i parametry raboty v arkticheskikh usloviyakh sistemy katodnoy zashchity ot korrozionno-erozionnykh razrusheniy korpusa ledokola “50 let Pobedy” s ledovym poyasom iz plakirovannoy stali [Efficiency and parameters of work in arctic conditions of the cathodic protection system against corrosion and erosion destruction of the icebreaker “50 Let Pobedy” with an ice belt made of clad steel], Voprosy Materialovedeniya, 2016, No 2 (86), pp. 127–136.


Review

For citations:


Nikolaev G.I., Kuzmin Yu.L., Lishevich I.V., Stavitsky O.A., Podshivalov A.V., Malashev P.I. Development of cathodic corrosion protection systems of nuclear ice breakers and arctic offshore structures. Voprosy Materialovedeniya. 2021;(3(107)):150-162. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.22349/1994-6716-2021-107-3-150-162

Views: 294


ISSN 1994-6716 (Print)