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Creating pyrolysis reactor for disposal of municipal solid waste
https://doi.org/10.22349/1994-6716-2024-118-2-28-32
Abstract
In order to utilize municipal solid waste (MSW), a prototype reactor for thermal processing was created using materials developed at the National Research Center “Kurchatov Institute” – Central Research Institute of Structural materials “Prometey”, the technology for decomposing MSW in the reactor was developed, and its tests were carried out. The test results allowed us to conclude that the use of pyrolysis reactors for recycling ensures the environmental safety of the process and produces high-temperature gas (1000–1200°C) suitable for further use in power plants. Technical requirements were determined for the development of an industrial reactor for the disposal of solid waste with a productivity of up to 10 t/h, taking into account the shortcomings identified during testing of the prototype.
About the Authors
A. S. Oryshchenko
NRC “Kurchatov Institute” – CRISM “Prometey”
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Dr. Sc. (Eng), Corresponding Member of the RAS.
49 Shpalernaya St, 191015 St Petersburg
A. D. Kashtanov
NRC “Kurchatov Institute” – CRISM “Prometey”
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Dr. Sc. (Eng).
49 Shpalernaya St, 191015 St Petersburg
E. D. Blank
NRC “Kurchatov Institute” – CRISM “Prometey”
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Cand Sc. (Eng).
49 Shpalernaya St, 191015 St Petersburg
V. A. Gerasimov
NRC “Kurchatov Institute” – CRISM “Prometey”
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
49 Shpalernaya St, 191015 St Petersburg
V. K. Ikonnikov
JSC “RRC Applied Chemistry” (GIPH)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Cand Sc. (Eng).
26a Krylenko St, 193232 St Petersburg
References
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Review
For citations:
Oryshchenko A.S., Kashtanov A.D., Blank E.D., Gerasimov V.A., Ikonnikov V.K. Creating pyrolysis reactor for disposal of municipal solid waste. Voprosy Materialovedeniya. 2024;(2(118)):28-32. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.22349/1994-6716-2024-118-2-28-32
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