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Comparison of composition, properties and modifying effect in epoxy compositions of natural and synthetic diopside-containing fillers

https://doi.org/10.22349/1994-6716-2024-119-3-145-152

Abstract

Diopside is one of the key components in various construction materials and can also be used as a filler for epoxy compositions. However, due to the complexity and labor intensity of developing domestic deposits of this calcium magnesium silicate, it is rational to synthesize diopside based on rice husk ash and dolomite and compare its phase composition and properties with diopside concentrate mined in nature.

It has been established that the synthesized calcium-magnesium silicate, compared to the natural mineral, contains 10 times more diopside, has a 3 times smaller pore volume and an almost 5 times smaller average particle size, i.e. they differ significantly in both phase and granulometric composition, as well as in porosity.

At the same time, both natural and synthetic diopside-containing fillers increase the hardness, wear resistance and viability of epoxy compositions. A filler synthesized on the basis of rice husk ash is more effective in terms of increasing the performance characteristics of epoxy materials.

About the Authors

K. R. Gabdulkhaev
Kazan National Research Technological University
Russian Federation

68 Karl Marx St, 420015 Kazan



A. R. Valeeva
Kazan National Research Technical University named after A.N. Tupolev – KAI
Russian Federation

10 Karl Marx St, 420111 Kazan



I. D. Tverdov
Analytical Research Center, NanoAnalytics Complex Laboratory
Russian Federation

50/26 Peterburgskaya St, 420107 Kazan



E. M. Gottlieb
Kazan National Research Technological University
Russian Federation

Dr Sc (Eng)

68 Karl Marx St, 420015 Kazan



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Review

For citations:


Gabdulkhaev K.R., Valeeva A.R., Tverdov I.D., Gottlieb E.M. Comparison of composition, properties and modifying effect in epoxy compositions of natural and synthetic diopside-containing fillers. Voprosy Materialovedeniya. 2024;(3(119)):145-152. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.22349/1994-6716-2024-119-3-145-152

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ISSN 1994-6716 (Print)